Obama Grows More Reliant on Big-Money Contributors
Diane Bondareff/Invision, via Diane Bondareff, via Invision, via Associated Press
Anna Wintour, center, the editor of Vogue, has raised $2.7 million for President Obama’s re-election. 
By NICHOLAS CONFESSORE
Published: September 12, 2012
Kirk Wagar, a Florida lawyer who has raised more than $1 million for President Obama’s
 re-election bid, had his choice of rooms for the Democratic convention 
at Charlotte’s Ritz-Carlton or Westin hotels and nightly access to 
hospitality suites off the convention floor.        
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Paul Sakuma/Associated Press
Jeffrey Katzenberg, the Hollywood producer, and his 
fund-raising partner have brought at least $6.6 million combined for the
 ’08 and ’12 bids.                            
Jay Snyder, a New York financier who has raised at least $560,000 for 
Mr. Obama, was entitled to get his picture taken on the podium at the 
Time Warner Cable Arena.        
And Azita Raji, a retired investment banker who has raised over $3 
million for Mr. Obama — more than almost anyone else during the last two
 years — could get pretty much anything that she wanted last week in 
Charlotte: briefings with senior Obama officials, invitations to 
post-speech parties, along with “priority booking” at the city’s finest 
hotels.        
In the race for cash, Mr. Obama often praises his millions of 
grass-roots donors, those die-hards whose $3 or $10 or $75 contributions
 are as much a symbol of the president’s political identity as they are a
 source of ready cash. But his campaign’s big-dollar fund-raising has 
become more dependent than it was four years ago on a smaller number of 
large-dollar donors and fund-raisers.        
All told, Mr. Obama’s top “bundlers” — people who gather checks from 
friends and business associates — raised or gave at least $200 million 
for Mr. Obama’s re-election bid and the Democratic National Committee 
through the end of May, close to half of the total up to that point, 
according to internal campaign documents obtained by The New York Times.
        
The documents provide a detailed look into the intricate world of 
presidential fund-raising, which Mr. Obama and his team have mastered, 
and donor-stroking, which some supporters complain they have not. The 
campaign closely monitors its top bundlers, rating them by how much each
 individual or couple has raised and donated each year going back to 
2007.        
Officials used that amount, in turn, to offer donor packages of access 
and entertainment for the convention last week, themed to the location 
in North Carolina: “OBX” (bumper-sticker shorthand for the Outer Banks) 
for those raising at least $1 million, down to “Carolina on My Mind” for
 those who have donated merely $75,800 to Mr. Obama and the Democratic 
National Committee, the maximum allowed under federal law.        
“It confirms everything we’ve always believed about the role of big 
money in politics,” said Ellen Miller, executive director of the Sunlight Foundation, a watchdog group that tracks political fund-raising. “The more you give, the more you gather, the more you get.”        
Each individual or couple is also assigned a lifetime Obama total. 
Topping the list is Jeffrey Katzenberg, the Hollywood producer, who, 
along with his fund-raising partner, Andy Spahn, has brought in at least
 $6.6 million combined for the 2008 and 2012 campaigns, according to the
 documents.        
The top fund-raiser for 2011 and 2012 is Andrew Tobias, a Miami-based 
author who is treasurer of the Democratic National Committee and a major
 bundler for Mr. Obama among gay donors. Terry McAuliffe, a former party
 chairman and Bill Clinton loyalist, shot into Mr. Obama’s top bundler 
ranks this year after he and Mr. Clinton agreed to hold a Virginia 
fund-raiser for Mr. Obama. He has raised about $2.2 million for Mr. 
Obama, according to the documents, more than all but a few supporters.  
      
Because not all of Mr. Obama’s bundlers are represented through the end 
of May, the documents may understate the total that top supporters have 
raised for Mr. Obama. But even so, they reveal how dependent even Mr. 
Obama — whose grass-roots fund-raising machine is unrivaled in political
 history — is on a relative handful of wealthy individuals raising 
millions of dollars on his behalf, often while having significant 
business or legal interests before the Obama administration.        
Among the top 10 fund-raisers on the list for 2012, for example, are 
Steve Spinner, a former Department of Energy official who pushed the 
White House to approve a $535 million loan guarantee for Solyndra, the 
failed solar power company.        
DreamWorks Animation, the studio Mr. Katzenberg leads, is among several 
in Hollywood that earlier this year were notified of an investigation 
into whether entertainment companies had made illegal payments to 
officials in China in connection with their dealings there.        
Mitt Romney
 has fielded an equally formidable high-dollar fund-raising machine this
 year and could raise as much or more than Mr. Obama during the election
 cycle. Like the Democrats, Republicans offered big donors an array of 
perks at their convention, held in Tampa, Fla., last month, including 
choice hotel access, boat trips and access to Mr. Romney himself.       
 
Mr. Obama already makes public the names of his bundlers, along with 
ranges for how much they have raised, a practice not required by law. 
Mr. Romney has declined to release such information, though monthly 
disclosures filed by his campaign suggest that he is even more dependent
 than Mr. Obama on big bundlers and donors who have given the legal 
maximum.        
“Our major volunteer fund-raisers, as well as the ranges of 
contributions they raised, were previously made public because unlike 
Governor Romney, we disclose them on our Web site,” said Ben LaBolt, a 
spokesman for Mr. Obama.        
Mr. Obama’s publicly disclosed categories stop at the $500,000-and-up 
level, however. The internal documents show that at least 60 individuals
 and couples reside in an even more elite club, having raised more than 
$1 million for Mr. Obama and the party.        
They include Frank White Jr., a technology entrepreneur who has raised 
$2.3 million for Mr. Obama’s re-election campaign; Anna Wintour, the 
editor of Vogue, who has raised $2.7 million; Robert Wolf, a former 
executive at UBS Americas, the banking company, who has raised about 
$1.3 million; and Reshma Saujani, a lawyer who is running for New York 
City public advocate next year and is active among young larger donors, 
who has raised about $1 million.        
About 260 of the bundlers did not raise any money for Mr. Obama during 
his 2008 campaign, according to the document. That reflects the 
extraordinary effort Mr. Obama made to recruit new fund-raisers for his 
re-election effort, as former supporters lost enthusiasm or moved on to 
other pursuits.        
But it also reflects the number of former fund-raisers whom Mr. Obama 
appointed to ambassadorial and other posts, leaving them barred from 
political activities.        
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